April 3, 2025 Jack Billings

154CM Steel: Everything You Need to Know | THE SHED KNIVES BLOG #88

Welcome back to The Shed Knives Blog for edition #88! If you're new here, welcome! Today, we’re diving into a steel that has made a major impact in the knife world: 154CM steel. Whether you're a collector, outdoorsman, or just getting into high quality knives/steel, understanding what makes 154CM steel special will help you appreciate its advantages and why we use it in our knives.

What is 154-CM Steel?

154CM Steel: Everything You Need to Know | THE SHED KNIVES BLOG #88 Shedknives.com: 2025 Shed Knives Collection Buschraft Knife with Sheath, Full Tang Knife Fixed Blade Camping Knife, Large Blade Outdoors Knife Survival Knife with G-10 Handle, hunting, fishing, camping, hiking, 154-CM steel blade 100% USA Made

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154CM is a high-carbon, high-alloy stainless steel that’s well known for its excellent balance of toughness, edge retention, and corrosion resistance. Originally developed by Crucible Industries, this steel has been widely used in both industrial and custom knife manufacturing.

It was initially designed for aerospace applications but quickly became a favorite among knife makers due to its performance in heavy-duty cutting tasks. Over the years, 154CM has been refined and remains a premium choice for fixed blade knives and everyday carry (EDC) blades alike.

154CM Steel Composition Breakdown

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The key to 154CM’s success lies in its composition:

Carbon (1.05%) – Enhances hardness and edge retention.
Chromium (14.00%) – Provides corrosion resistance and increases wear resistance.
Molybdenum (4.00%) – Improves strength and hardenability.
Manganese (0.50%) – Enhances toughness.
Silicon (0.30%) – Helps with heat resistance and durability.

This combination of elements makes 154CM an all around performer, capable of handling tough conditions while maintaining a sharp edge.

What Makes 154CM A Great Knife Steel?

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1. Edge Retention

One of the biggest advantages of 154CM is its ability to hold a sharp edge for an extended period. This is a crucial factor for outdoor knives, as frequent sharpening isn’t always an option when you’re in the field.

2. Corrosion Resistance

With 14% chromium, 154CM resists rust and corrosion better than many high-carbon steels. This makes it an excellent choice for knives exposed to moisture, whether you're using it in a humid climate or processing food and game.

3. Toughness & Durability

While not as tough as some carbon steels, 154CM strikes a great balance between hardness and toughness. It’s strong enough to withstand heavy use while maintaining a solid resistance to chipping and breaking. Other steels take the lead for edge retention or strength, but 154CM wins overall as it can stand up to tough use and hold an edge.

4. Ease of Sharpening

Despite its excellent edge retention, 154CM is still relatively easy to sharpen compared to some harder steels like CPM-S45VN or D2. This means you can bring back a razor-sharp edge with standard sharpening tools.

5. Versatility

154CM steel is found in various types of knives, from tactical and survival knives to hunting and bushcraft blades. Its well rounded properties make it a go to option for those who need reliability and performance.

154CM vs. Other Popular Knife Steels

154CM vs. S30V

S30V has slightly better corrosion resistance and edge retention but is harder to sharpen.
154CM is more user friendly for those who prefer easier maintenance.

154CM vs. D2

D2 steel is harder and has better edge retention but severely lacks corrosion resistance.
154CM is the better choice for wet environments due to its stainless properties.

154CM vs. 440C

440C is more corrosion resistant but doesn’t hold an edge as well as 154CM.
154CM is generally considered the superior all-around performer as it is the improved version of 440C.

Why Shed Knives Uses 154CM Steel

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At Shed Knives, we focus on functionality, edge retention, and overall performance in our fixed blade knives. 154CM offers the ideal mix of strength and reliability, making it a natural choice for our lineup. Whether you’re out in the field using your knife for bushcraft or carrying it as an everyday tool, 154CM ensures you’re always prepared.

Some of our 2025 Shed Knives Collection models featuring 154CM steel include:

Tuatara – One of the best go to blades for overall field use.
Skur – A top EDC fixed blade and more compact blade for your bag.
Momentum – The largest fixed blade by Shed Knives for 2025, focusing on hard use tasks.

Each of these models is 100% USA Made with precision heat treatment to maximize 154CM’s capabilities.

Maintaining Your 154CM Steel Knife

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Even though 154CM is stainless steel, it still requires some basic maintenance to perform at its best.

Keep It Dry: After use, especially in wet environments, wipe your knife clean and dry.
Oil the Blade: Applying a light coat of oil prevents any potential rusting over time.
Regular Sharpening: Use a ceramic rod or diamond sharpener to maintain a sharp edge.
Store Properly: Keep your knife in a dry place, preferably in its sheath when not in use.

Final Thoughts

154CM steel is a tried-and-true option that has stood the test of time. Its balance of edge retention, corrosion resistance, toughness, and ease of sharpening makes it one of the best steels available for outdoor & bushcraft knives. That’s why Shed Knives proudly uses it in our 2025 Collection to ensure you get a blade that performs when you need it most.

If you're looking for a high-quality fixed-blade knife made from 154CM steel, check out our latest models here on shedknives.com.

Have you used 154CM steel knives before? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below

To explore a wide range of high-quality knives, like the entire 2025 Shed Knives Collection, visit the Shed Knives website HERE. Thank you for reading and stay tuned for the next edition of The Shed Knives Blog.

Know another outdoor enthusiast who may find value in this blog? Feel free to share the link of this blog with them so we can continue to educate & encourage our fellow outdoor & knife enthusiasts. Thank you for your support. - WJB

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About The Author:

W. Jack Billings - CEO & Founder, Shed Knives shedknives.com

Jack Billings is the 20 year old CEO and Founder of Shed Knives, a rising manufacturer of high-quality fixed blade bushcraft knives. With over 5 years of experience as a knife maker, he has developed a reputation for crafting durable, reliable knives that are designed for outdoor enthusiasts and bushcrafters alike. Jack started making knives at the age of 13 and has been refining his craft ever since.

In addition to his expertise in knife making, Jack has a High School Degree from POLYTECH High School, where he studied Automotive Technology and obtained his ASE Certification. He is also a content creator for Shed Knives and has reached the eyes of over 1,000,000 people on Shed Knives platforms across the world through his work.

When he's not working on knives, Jack enjoys exploring the outdoors and has a passion for bushcraft. He also has a passion for the automotive world and enjoys learning about new technologies and advancements. Additionally, he has a great interest in language and is studying Spanish, German, and Arabic.

Jack's personal mission is to constantly improve himself, his products, and his processes in order to stay ahead of the rapidly changing interests of the knife industry and to surpass the competition. He takes great pride in American manufacturing and is committed to contributing to the growth of the world knife industry through his work.

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